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Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
ISSN : 27471152     EISSN : 27750523     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Syams: Jurnal Studi Keislaman promotes multidisciplinary approaches to Islam and focuses on seven main topics; (1) the Qur’an and hadith, (2) Da’wah/Communication/Media, (3) Psychology/Counseling, (4) Theology (Kalam), (5) Philosophy, (6) Mysticism (Tasawwuf), and (7) Islamic History/Culture. All submitted papers are subject to double-blind review process.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman" : 10 Documents clear
Dakwah Bil Hal dalam Membina Narapidana di Palangka Raya Mahriyani Mahriyani; Syairil Fadli
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Publisher : Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman

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Abstract

This article aims to explain Da’wah Bil Hal  towards the Development of prisoners in the Class II A Palangka Raya Penitentiary. This research is a field study using a descriptive qualitative approach. Located in class IIA Correctional Institution Palangka Raya, Jl. Tjilik Riwut. Km 2.5, Jekan Raya District, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. This study found that the form of Da’wah Bil Hal in the development of prisoners carried out by the Palangka Raya class II A correctional facility, namely familiarizing with congregational prayer, group dhikr, tadarus, learning to write and read the Qur’an, worship practices, active mentor, exemplary and motivation. from prison officers, as well as encouragement from prison officers to inmates to participate in activities. Furthermore, coaching is based on two areas, namely personality development to change the character of the prisoner and self-reliance development to increase skills so that they become provisions for inmates to build independent businesses. Factors that support the success of coaching prisoners are adequate facilities, cooperation or kinship between prison officers and prisoners as well as the activeness and persistence of mentors in providing material or teaching. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors include: prisoners, schedule, and time.Ali, Mukti, dan Saipullah Hasan. 2019. “Da’wah Bi al-Hal in Empowering Campus-Assisted Community through Waste Bank Management.” Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies 13 (2): 201–19. https://doi.org/10.15575/idajhs.v13i2.6441.Aliyudin. 2016. “Dakwah Bi Al-Hal Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat.” Anida (Aktualisasi Nuansa Ilmu Dakwah) 15 (2): 187–206. https://doi.org/10.15575/anida.v15i2.1168.Alkausarni. 2017. “Strategi Komunikasi Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dalam Merehabilitasi Pengguna Narkoba (Studi Kasus Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Banda Aceh).” Skripsi, Banda Aceh: UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. http://library.ar-raniry.ac.id.Anwar, Herles, dan Mualimin. 2019. “Dakwah Melalui Pembinaan Keagamaan Terhadap Masyarakat Muslim Pedalaman Oleh Penyuluh Agama Islam Non PNS Kecamatan Tebas, Sambas.” Jurnal Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam 1 (01): 23–36.Aziz, Moh Ali. 2009. Ilmu Dakwah. Jakarta: Kencana.“Data Terakhir Jumlah Penghuni Per-UPT pada Kanwil.” 2020. 2020. http://smslap.ditjenpas.go.id/public/grl/current/daily/kanwil/db653780-6bd1-1bd1-fbec-313134333039/date/2020-06-16.Dianto, Icol. 2018. “Peranan Dakwah Dalam Proses Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam.” Hikmah 12 (1): 98–118. https://doi.org/10.24952/hik.v12i1.854.Handayani, Iin. 2019. “Konsep Bimbingan dan Konseling Pribadi-Sosial dalam Pengembangan Positive Mental Attitude Generasi Z.” NALAR: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam 3 (1): 51–63. https://doi.org/10.23971/njppi.v3i1.1283.Khair, Nurul, dan Muhammad Thaha. 2020. “Treating Religious Differences: Hikmah Muta’aliyah as An Alternative to Ethical Crisis in Contemporary Era.” NALAR: Jurnal Peradaban Dan Pemikiran Islam 4 (1): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.23971/njppi.v4i1.1928.Kurniawan, Asep. 2017. “Bil Hal Penciptaan Budaya Agama Melalui Pembiasakan Shalat Berjamaah Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Islam Al-Azhar 5 Kota Cirebon.” ORASI: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi 8 (1): 50–67. https://doi.org/10.24235/orasi.v8i1.2016.Mualimin. 2020. “Makan Besaprah: Pesan Dakwah Dalam Bingkai Tradisi Pada Masyarakat Melayu Sambas, Kalimantan Barat.” Ath Thariq Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi 4 (1): 1–19. https://doi.org/10.32332/ath_thariq.v4i1.2017.Nugrahani, Farida. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa. Solo: Cakra Books.Nurjanah, Siti. 2020. “Pembentukan Akhlak Berbasis Pembiasakan Dan Keteladanan (Studi Kasus Di MAN 2 Kuningan Jawa Barat).” Oasis : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Islam 4 (2): 55–72.Puspitasari, Gesti, Misyuraidah Misyuraidah, Muhammad Fauzi, dan Syarnubi Syarnubi. 2019. “Pembinaan Keagamaan Peserta Didik Muslim Oleh Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Di Yayasan Khatolik.” Jurnal PAI Raden Fatah 1 (4): 497–508. https://doi.org/10.19109/pairf.v1i4.3595.Qonitah, Niswah. 2020. “Eksistensi Peradaban Islam pada Masa Dinasti Ilkhan Pasca Invasi Mongol.” NALAR: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam 4 (1): 19–28. https://doi.org/10.23971/njppi.v4i1.1897.Sabila, Nur Akhda. 2019. “Integrasi Aqidah Dan Akhlak (Telaah Atas Pemikiran Al-Ghazali).” NALAR: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam 3 (2): 74–83. https://doi.org/10.23971/njppi.v3i2.1211.Sagir, Akhmad. 2015. “Dakwah Bil-Hal: Prospek Dan Tantangan Da’i.” Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 14 (27): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.18592/alhadharah.v14i27.1224.Sulaiman, Ahmad, Supriyantho Supriyantho, dan Fantika Febry Puspitasari. 2019. “Islam Dan Pembebasan: Elemen-Elemen Teologis Dalam Menciptakan Transformasi Sosial.” NALAR: Jurnal Peradaban Dan Pemikiran Islam 3 (2): 112–21. https://doi.org/10.23971/njppi.v3i2.1478. 
Tair Ababil : Perspektif Muhammad Abduh dan Wahbah az-Zuhaili Muhammad Azmi; Akhmad Dasuki; Ade Afriansyah
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Publisher : Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman

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Abstract

In interpreting “Tair Ababil”, there are many differences in the various narrations regarding the meaning (definition) of Tair Ababil. Some interpret it rationally and some interpret suprational. The problem examined in this article is: what is meant by Tair Ababil in Qur’an, and how do Muhammad Abduh and Wahbah az-Zuhaili interpret the Tair Ababil? The type of research used in this paper is library research using a qualitative approach. The methods used in this research are thematic method (al-dirasah al-maudhu’iyyah) and comparison method (Muqaran) with descriptive-analysis and comparative-analysis data analysis techniques. The authors concludes, in Qur’an, when mentioning birds with lapaz “tair”, the context is birds in general, whereas when mentioning birds specifically, Qur’an will directly mention names such as “guraban” and “hud-hud”. Muhammad Abduh interpreted “Tair Ababil” as flies, mosquitoes and even microbes, which carry smallpox disease while Wahbah az-Zuhaili interpreted “Tair Ababil” as a group of the smallest black birds carrying stones that cause smallpox. Muhammad Abduh and Wahbah az-Zuhaili have differences and similarities in interpreting “Tair Ababil”, differing in the method of interpretation of Muhammad Abduh with ra’yu and Wahbah az-Zuhaili with riwayah. The same in interpreting the intermediary Tair Ababil destroying Abrahah and his troops, namely the spread of smallpox brought by Tair Ababil.
Pengabdian Masyarakat LP2M IAIN Palangka Raya dalam Persepsi Masyarakat Muslim Desa Pangi Muhammad Norrahmani; Abd. Rahman
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

This paper focuses on knowing the perceptions of the Muslim community in Pangi village of community service activities by LP2M IAIN Palangka Raya in the field of religious development, with the aim of providing input to LP2M and da'wah stakeholders and policy makers to further provide guidance in villages that are in need, especially Pangi Village, Banama Tingang District, Pulang Pisau Regency. To get results that are in line with the research objectives, this paper uses a qualitative descriptive approach to obtain oral data from informants. This article concludes that the public perception of the religious guidance program carried out by LP2M IAIN Palangka Raya is very positive and the program is an activity desired by the Muslim community of Pangi Village, Pulang Pisau Regency, considering that in that village Islam is a minority religionus and the absence of these activities before. The community is very enthusiastic about the religious guidance activities carried out by LP2M IAIN Palangka Raya.
Tafsir Ekologis Al-Qur’an Surah Al-Mu‘minun Ayat 18 Munawarah Munawarah; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Rofi‘i Rofi‘i
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

The problem of water quality and quantity is getting more of a concern from time to time. Water crisis, flooding, land subsidence, intrusion and rising sea levels are serious threats facing modern society today. The de-constructive behavior and exploitation of water resources on a large scale and irregular natural management make the ecosystem on earth unbalanced and in the end lead to disaster. The writing is a literature research using the Thematic Method (al-dirasah al-mawdu’iyyah), with an ecological interpretation approach. From the results of this study it was found that QS. Al-Mu'minun / 23: 18 requires an understanding of water resources based on positive and constructive culture towards the earth’s water reservoir.
Sejarah Islam Indonesia dalam Perspektif Hamka Jacky Zakaria; Muhammad Irfan Wahid
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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This paper explores the history of Indonesian Islam from Hamka’s perspective, especially regarding the history of the entry of Islam in Indonesia in general and the history of the entry of Islam in West Sumatra in particular, as well as the contribution of Hamka’s thoughts to the historiography of Indonesian Islam. Hamka, who is more famous as a scholar and writer, is also a historian. Hamka produces historical works on the history of Indonesian Islam. Moreover, Hamka’s knowledge on history is self-taught by reading history books. The author uses data sources consisting of primary sources and secondary sources obtained through library research. The historical methods used are heuristics (data collection), verification (source criticism), interpretation (data interpretation), and historiography (history writing). The article concludes that Hamka’s thoughts on the history of Indonesian Islam are illustrated by his theory regarding the history of the entry of Islam in Indonesia which is called the Mecca theory. Islam that existed in the archipelago in the 7th century spread to several areas in West Sumatra such as Ulakan, Pariaman, Minangkabau, and so on. Islam easily adapts to local culture and even becomes part of existing customs.
Difabel dalam Kitab Tafsir Indonesia Kontemporer Rikho Afriyandi; Fadli Rahman
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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This article explores contemporary (20th century) commentaries in Indonesia to see the views of these commentators on diffables in their interpretation. Until now, people with disabilities are still underestimated. Even long before that, namely from before entering the 20th century, people with disabilities have experienced various discrimination. Various terms of language elements that have the meaning of insulting, degrading, etc. have been widely used, such as people with disabilities, idiots, disorders, blindness, and so on. Protection for persons with disabilities in Indonesia only appeared in 1997 in the form of a law. At the same time, many interpretations were born at that time, namely from the beginning of the 20th century until the emergence of the Law. This paper concludes that: First, diffables are people who have physical or mental disorders that can interfere or constitute an obstacle and obstacle for them to carry out normal activities but still be able to carry out their activities in a different way. Second, Al-Qur’an does not explain diffable explicitly. However, there are several terms he uses regarding diffables, namely summun, bukmun, 'umyun and a'raj, which mean deaf, mute, blind and lame. Al-Qur’an, in its explanation, divides the diffable into two parts, namely physical disabilities and mental disabilities. Physical disabilities as referred to in Al-Qur’an are used to describe the limitations or imperfections that exist in a person or person. Meanwhile, mental diffable is used to refer to people who are blind, deaf, and mute theologically. Third, all Mufassirs who lived during the 20th century, in general really care about the existence of people with disabilities.
Tipe Kepribadian Ektrovert-Introvert dan Kecemasan Mahasiswa pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ari Pamungkas
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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This paper explores the understanding of student personality types during the Covid-19 Pandemic in dealing with changes , such as lecture methods being important to anticipate the emergence of anxiety and find efforts to deal with anxiety that are in accordance with the personality type, in the form of prevention or after an anxiety incident. The method used in this article is descriptive quantitative with samples of 100 students of the Faculty of Ushuluddin Adab and Da'wah , by using purposive random sampling technique. The data in this study used 2 standardized instruments, namely the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI) instrument to measure extrovert-introvert personality and anxiety levels using the DASS-21 instrument. The survey results revealed , that the students who have levels of anxiety during the 19th dominant covid pandemic have introverted personality types. This situation shows the introverted personality types ber i siko greater anxiety than students with extrovert personality type.
Bagaimana Dinasti Al-Muwahidun Hancur?: Merefleksikan Pemikiran Sejarah Ibn Khaldun Muhammad Zailani Putra Zailani Putra; Abubakar HM
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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This article explores Ibn Khaldun’s historical thoughts regarding the causes of the collapse of the Al-Muwahidun Caliphate. The author uses data sources consisting of primary sources and secondary sources obtained through library research. The historical methods used are heuristics (data collection), verification (source criticism), interpretation (data interpretation), and historiography (history writing). The article concludes that humans as social beings cannot live alone. He will establish interactions with other social beings, from the social and political realities of this society that Ibn Khaldun ordained as ‘Ashabiah. The dynasty or the state was formed because of the existence of 'Ashabiah who safely enjoyed the results of development after several generations, an increasingly advanced economy made Al-Muwahidun the dynasty abundant with wealth little by little the nomadic life that became the character of the brand.a became changed like city livelihood. This generation is the one who changed them. This luxury then creates a wasteful and lazy nature. Waste in pursuit of a culture of luxury living makes a country or dynasty try to cover its lack of spending. In addition, power is up for grabs. The king or the Caliph finally crushed their leaders so that there was no power struggle and the dynasty gradually weakened. Some regions do not even trust the center in managing the government, they want the authority to manage the regions themselves. A dynasty that was truly headed for destruction after going through two stages of destruction, namely the army and militia, as well as economic destruction. The factors that led to the collapse of a dynasty were the centralization of power in a person, rampant luxury, as well as the laziness and cowardice that arose from the third generation, as well as the control of the space of power and abuse carried out within the Al-Muwahidun dynasty and the existence of dangerous offensive actions. a dynasty that caused its destruction.
Tradisi Kenduri Kematian di Desa Kampung Baru, Kabupaten Katingan Muhammad Nurul Fadillah; Harles Anwar; Siti Zainab
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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AbstractThis article aims to analyze the da’wah message in the tradition of death (kenduri) in the village community of Kampung Baru, Katingan Regency. The authors uses qualitative methods. Data obtained in three ways, namely: observation, interviews, and document study. Based on the analysis of the data obtained, this paper concludes that the da'wah message in the tradition of death feasts in Kampung Baru is conveyed in three ways. First, through the food symbol, the message conveyed is related to the message to always pray for fellow humans, nature, all of Allah's creation, to humble oneself, to take lots of care, to love the motherland, to be devoted to both parents, and to always remember death. Second, through verbal delivery related to messages so that humans speak kind and polite words. Third, through nonverbals related to the message that humans are virtuous, carry out Islamic law, such as dress, behavior and actions.
Motivasi Karyawan RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya untuk Mengaji Al-Qur’an Anggi Nor Fajaria; Arini Safitri
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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This paper aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of group guidance in motivating RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya employees to read the Al-Qur'an, and exploring the effectiveness of group guidance in motivating employees of RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya to read the Al-Qur’an. This type of research is a pre-experimental study with one group pre-post test design. The instruments used consisted of a motivation questionnaire to read the Qur’an, the implementation of the treatment, observation and interviews. This article shows that: 1) The implementation of group guidance in motivating employees of RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya to read the Al-Qur’an during four meetings, namely the first meeting data collection, the second meeting group guidance services with group discussion techniques, the third meeting of information services with group discussion techniques, four evaluation meetings and follow-up group guidance. Members of 7 employees who are willing to participate in group guidance activities. 2) The effectiveness of group guidance in motivating the employees of RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya to read the Al-Qur'an is seen as effective, seen from the increase in the pre-test average score of 56.86% and the post-test increase of 78.57% with an average score There was a significant increase in results between before and after treatment.

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